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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

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Task 2 Topic: Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

Model Answer:

Technological advancements have played a significant role in the development of modern society. However, they have also raised concerns about their impact on the environment. This essay will argue that while technology has undoubtedly contributed to the creation and exacerbation of environmental issues, it is equally important to recognize its potential for alleviating these problems.

On one hand, it is evident that technology has led to numerous environmental challenges. The rapid growth in industrialization and urbanization has resulted in increased air and water pollution, deforestation, and the depletion of natural resources. For instance, technological innovations in transportation have led to an increase in vehicle production and reliance on fossil fuels, which in turn contribute to air pollution and climate change.

On the other hand, technology has also provided solutions to mitigate these issues. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, have been developed to reduce carbon emissions and lessen our dependence on non-renewable resources. Furthermore, advancements in recycling technologies and waste management systems have contributed to a reduction in landfill waste and pollution levels.

In conclusion, while it is undeniable that technology has played a significant role in exacerbating environmental problems, it is equally important to acknowledge its capacity for alleviating these issues. The key lies in the responsible application of technological advancements, ensuring that they contribute to the preservation and sustainability of our planet.

Overall Band Score: Band 7 (The argument is well-structured and demonstrates a thorough understanding of both perspectives. However, it could have been stronger with more specific examples and explanations to support each viewpoint.)

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