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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question Some people argue that religion plays an essential role in providing moral guidance, while others believe it is outdated and unnecessary. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

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Question: Some people argue that religion plays an essential role in providing moral guidance, while others believe it is outdated and unnecessary. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The role of religion in society has been a subject of debate for many years, with some arguing that it provides essential moral guidance, while others consider it an outdated institution. In this essay, I will explore both sides of this argument before presenting my own opinion on the matter.

On one hand, proponents of religion argue that it serves as a vital source of moral guidance in today's complex and rapidly changing world. They claim that religious teachings help people understand right from wrong, promoting values such as compassion, kindness, and honesty. For example, the Ten Commandments in Christianity provide clear rules about how to live one's life, offering a framework for ethical behavior. Additionally, religions often have community-building functions, bringing people together and fostering social cohesion through shared beliefs and practices.

On the other hand, critics of religion argue that it is an outdated institution no longer relevant in today's world. They contend that there are alternative sources of moral guidance available, such as philosophy, science, or secular ethics. Furthermore, they assert that religious institutions have historically been used to justify war, discrimination, and the oppression of marginalized groups. For instance, the Crusades in the Middle Ages were conducted in the name of religion, resulting in significant loss of life and suffering.

In my opinion, religion can indeed play a vital role in providing moral guidance, but it is essential to recognize that not all religious teachings are inherently good or beneficial. Religion should be viewed as one among many sources of ethical knowledge, and individuals must critically assess its teachings alongside other perspectives. This approach ensures that people can benefit from the wisdom of religious traditions while avoiding their potential pitfalls.

In conclusion, religion has a significant role to play in providing moral guidance to society. While it is essential to be critical of certain aspects of religious teachings and recognize alternative sources of ethics, we cannot ignore the positive impact of religion on individuals and communities. By embracing a more nuanced understanding of religion's role, we can harness its potential while avoiding the risks associated with dogmatic adherence to any single belief system.

Overall, this essay effectively discusses both sides of the argument regarding the role of religion in society, providing a balanced perspective and presenting a well-supported opinion. Therefore, I would award a Band Score of 9 for Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy.

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