IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The impact of technology on sustainable development
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The impact of technology on sustainable development
Model Answer:
Technology has undoubtedly played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today. As we move towards a more sustainable future, it is crucial to examine the ways in which technological advancements have both positively and negatively affected sustainable development. In this essay, I will discuss how technology has contributed to sustainable development while also exploring its potential drawbacks.
On one hand, technology has been an essential driver of sustainable development by promoting efficiency, reducing waste, and minimizing the environmental impact of human activities. For example, renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, have become more accessible and cost-effective due to advancements in technology. This shift towards cleaner energy sources has significantly reduced carbon emissions and our reliance on non-renewable resources. Additionally, smart cities and IoT (Internet of Things) technologies are being implemented around the world to optimize resource usage and reduce waste. These innovations have the potential to lead us towards a more sustainable future by minimizing our ecological footprint.
On the other hand, it is important to recognize that not all technological advancements contribute positively to sustainable development. The rapid growth of digital technology has led to an increase in electronic waste, as devices become obsolete at an alarming rate. Furthermore, the manufacturing processes for many high-tech products are resource-intensive and can have significant environmental consequences. For example, the production of rare earth metals required for smartphones and other electronic devices often involves large amounts of water and energy, as well as the generation of hazardous waste.
In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly played a pivotal role in promoting sustainable development through increased efficiency and resource optimization, it is equally important to be aware of its potential drawbacks. By critically examining the environmental impacts of technological advancements and implementing sustainable practices throughout the product lifecycle, we can harness the power of technology to create a more sustainable future for generations to come.
IELTS
Scoring Standards:
Task Response:
9 (The response addresses all aspects of the question prompt and demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic.)
Coherence and Cohesion:
9 (The essay is well-structured and logically organized, with smooth transitions between ideas.)
Lexical Resource:
8.5 (The vocabulary choice is varied and precise, although there are minor inaccuracies or inconsistencies in tense usage.)
Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
9 (The grammar is mostly accurate and complex, with only a few minor errors.)
Overall, the essay would receive an IELTS
Band Score of
8.5, which indicates a high level of competence in English language use, with minimal errors and a strong ability to express complex ideas.
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