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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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Topic: "Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the issue of sustainable transportation has become increasingly significant due to its impact on both the environment and public health. Governments around the world have been debating whether or not they should implement policies that encourage the use of eco-friendly modes of transport. In this essay, I will discuss the pros and cons of providing incentives for sustainable transportation, and ultimately argue that governments should indeed provide such incentives to protect our planet and improve public health.

On one hand, there are several benefits to implementing incentive programs for sustainable transportation. Firstly, these policies can help reduce carbon emissions, which contribute significantly to climate change. By promoting the use of public transport, cycling, and walking over car travel, governments can cut down on greenhouse gas emissions, thereby reducing their impact on the environment. Secondly, encouraging sustainable transportation can improve public health by reducing air pollution levels in urban areas. Many cities experience high levels of air pollution due to vehicle exhaust fumes, which can have detrimental effects on human health, including respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.

On the other hand, critics argue that providing incentives for sustainable transportation may not be cost-effective or efficient in the long run. They contend that investing in infrastructure for public transport and cycling networks requires substantial financial resources, which could potentially be better utilized elsewhere. Additionally, some argue that individuals should take personal responsibility for reducing their carbon footprint instead of relying on government incentives.

Despite these concerns, I believe that governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation. The benefits to both the environment and public health far outweigh the potential drawbacks. Furthermore, it is important for governments to take a proactive approach in addressing environmental issues and promoting sustainable practices. By offering financial incentives, such as tax breaks or subsidies, governments can encourage citizens to make more eco-friendly transport choices, ultimately leading to a healthier planet and improved quality of life.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns about the potential costs and inefficiencies associated with implementing incentive programs for sustainable transportation, the long-term benefits to the environment and public health are undeniable. Governments should take the lead in promoting eco-friendly modes of transport by providing incentives that encourage citizens to make more environmentally conscious choices, thus contributing to a greener and healthier world.

Score: Band 9

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