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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social inequality?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is technology increasing or decreasing social inequality?

Model Answer:

In recent years, rapid advancements in technology have raised questions about the impact of these innovations on social inequality. While some argue that technology has the potential to reduce disparities by providing greater access to information and opportunities, others contend that it exacerbates existing inequalities. In this essay, I will examine both perspectives and provide a comprehensive analysis to determine whether technology is increasing or decreasing social inequality.

On one hand, technology has the potential to be a powerful equalizer. The internet and digital devices have democratized access to information, enabling individuals from all walks of life to learn and connect with others globally. For instance, online education platforms like Coursera and Khan Academy offer free courses and resources that allow people to acquire new skills and knowledge regardless of their socio-economic backgrounds. Moreover, social media has provided a platform for marginalized groups to share their stories and raise awareness about pressing issues. In this way, technology can be seen as promoting social mobility and reducing inequality.

On the other hand, there are concerns that technology is exacerbating existing inequalities. The digital divide remains a significant issue, with many underprivileged individuals lacking access to the internet or digital devices. This disparity not only limits their opportunities for education and employment but also perpetuates cycles of poverty. Furthermore, automated systems and artificial intelligence have raised concerns about job displacement, as certain jobs become obsolete due to technological advancements. Consequently, those who are already disadvantaged may be at a greater risk of unemployment, which in turn exacerbates social inequality.

In conclusion, the impact of technology on social inequality is complex and multifaceted. While it has the potential to democratize access to information and opportunities, it can also perpetuate existing disparities if not implemented equitably. As such, it is essential for policymakers and stakeholders to work collaboratively in ensuring that technological advancements are harnessed in a manner that fosters social cohesion and reduces inequality.

IELTS Scoring:

- Task Response: 9 (The essay addresses all parts of the question and provides a comprehensive response.)
- Coherence and Coherence: 8 (The essay is logically structured, with each paragraph flowing smoothly into the next.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The essay uses a range of vocabulary, although there are a few instances of repetition or redundancy.)
- Grammar: 8 (There are only minor grammatical errors, which do not affect the overall understanding of the essay.)
- Presentation of Writing: 9 (The essay is well-presented, with clear headings and appropriate use of punctuation and formatting.)

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