IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on natural disasters.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710662559
Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of climate change on natural disasters.
Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been an increasing concern about the role of climate change in causing or intensifying natural disasters. This essay will argue that climate change does indeed have a significant impact on the frequency and severity of these events, and will provide examples to support this claim.
Firstly, rising global temperatures due to climate change are contributing to more frequent and intense heatwaves. These extreme heat conditions can lead to droughts, which in turn exacerbate wildfires. For instance, the devastating bushfires in Australia during the summer of 2019-2020 were largely attributed to a prolonged drought, which was itself influenced by climate change. Moreover, heatwaves can also cause melting of polar ice caps, resulting in rising sea levels and increased flooding. This has been observed in several coastal cities around the world, such as Venice in Italy and Miami in the United States.
Secondly, climate change is also responsible for an increase in the frequency and intensity of storms and hurricanes. The warmer ocean temperatures caused by global warming provide more energy to these storm systems, resulting in stronger and more destructive weather events. Hurricane Harvey, which struck Texas in August 2017, is a prime example of this phenomenon. Not only did the storm cause widespread flooding and destruction, but it also dumped unprecedented amounts of rainfall on the region, exacerbating the impacts of the disaster.
Lastly, rising sea levels due to melting ice caps are causing more frequent coastal flooding. This not only leads to economic damage, but also poses a threat to human lives and infrastructure. For example, low-lying Pacific island nations like Kiribati and Tuvalu are already experiencing regular inundation of their coasts, forcing residents to relocate or adapt their lifestyles to cope with this new reality.
In conclusion, the impact of climate change on natural disasters is undeniable. The increasing frequency and severity of heatwaves, storms, and coastal flooding are all consequences of our changing climate. As a global community, it is essential that we recognize these threats and take appropriate measures to mitigate their effects and adapt to the new challenges they present.
Score:
Band 9
The essay has a clear thesis statement, which is supported by logical and coherent arguments throughout. The writer provides a variety of specific examples to illustrate their points, demonstrating a strong understanding of the topic. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main ideas and calls for action to address the issue. Overall, this essay is well-structured, cohesive, and demonstrates a high level of language proficiency.
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