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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the need for sustainable transportation systems in order to reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of providing incentives for sustainable transportation by governments. Some argue that it is essential for governments to support sustainable transportation options such as cycling, walking, and public transport in order to promote a healthier lifestyle and reduce air pollution. However, others believe that this responsibility should lie with individuals and private companies rather than the government.

On one hand, providing incentives for sustainable transportation can have several benefits. For instance, it can help to reduce the reliance on non-renewable energy sources such as fossil fuels, which contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions. By offering financial incentives, governments can encourage people to choose more environmentally friendly modes of transport. This not only reduces carbon emissions but also contributes to improved public health by reducing air pollution and promoting a more active lifestyle.

On the other hand, there are also arguments against government intervention in this area. Critics argue that it is not the responsibility of governments to enforce sustainable transportation; rather, individuals should take personal responsibility for their actions and make environmentally conscious choices. Additionally, some believe that private companies are better equipped to innovate and develop new solutions for sustainable transportation than the government.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments on both sides of this debate, it is clear that governments have a significant role to play in promoting sustainable transportation. By offering incentives such as tax breaks or subsidies, they can encourage individuals to make environmentally friendly choices and contribute to a healthier planet. However, it is also important for the government to collaborate with private companies and educate the public on the benefits of sustainable transport options to create a more comprehensive approach to this pressing issue.

Overall, the question is structured appropriately for an IELTS Writing Task 2 question, and the model answer provides a balanced perspective on the topic, with scores according to the IELTS scoring standards: Task Response (4), Coherence and Cohesion (5), Lexical Resource (5), and Grammatical Range and Accuracy (6).

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