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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of consumerism in driving environmental degradation

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710607082

Topic: The role of consumerism in driving environmental degradation

Question:
To what extent does consumerism contribute to environmental degradation, and how can consumers and governments work together to mitigate the negative impacts of consumer culture on the environment?

Model Answer:

The rapid growth of consumerism has undoubtedly played a significant role in driving environmental degradation. Overconsumption and excessive waste generation are major contributors to this phenomenon. In order to address these issues, consumers and governments must collaborate to implement sustainable practices and policies.

On one hand, the increase in demand for goods and services has led to an escalation in resource extraction, deforestation, and pollution. Mass production and consumption have also contributed to the proliferation of single-use plastics, which are non-biodegradable and harm ecosystems. Moreover, the transportation of goods across the globe contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating climate change.

On the other hand, consumer culture has the potential to be a driving force for positive change. Governments can enact policies that incentivize sustainable practices in industries and promote eco-friendly products. For instance, implementing carbon taxes or offering subsidies for renewable energy sources can encourage businesses to adopt greener practices.

Additionally, consumers have the power to vote with their dollars by supporting environmentally responsible companies and products. Education and awareness campaigns are essential in informing consumers about the environmental impacts of their choices and encouraging them to make more sustainable decisions.

In conclusion, consumerism plays a major role in driving environmental degradation due to overconsumption, excessive waste generation, and increased greenhouse gas emissions. However, by working together, consumers and governments can mitigate these negative effects through the implementation of sustainable practices and policies.

Score: Band 9

This response demonstrates an excellent understanding of the topic and provides a well-structured answer that addresses both the causes and potential solutions for consumerism-driven environmental degradation. The language used is clear, precise, and sophisticated, earning a Band 9 score in IELTS writing assessment standards.

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