IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal basic income?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710529769

Topic: Should governments provide universal basic income?


Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether or not governments should provide a universal basic income (UBI). This form of social welfare proposes that every citizen would receive a fixed, regular payment from the government, regardless of their employment status or income level. While some argue that UBI could significantly improve the quality of life for many people and reduce poverty, others believe it may have negative consequences on society. In this essay, I will discuss both sides of this argument and provide my own perspective on whether governments should implement a universal basic income policy.

On one hand, supporters of UBI argue that it would lead to an increase in overall well-being. By guaranteeing a minimum level of financial security for all citizens, the government could help alleviate the effects of poverty and ensure that everyone has access to essential needs such as food, shelter, and healthcare. This form of social welfare could also encourage entrepreneurship and innovation, as individuals would be less reliant on traditional employment for their financial stability. Moreover, UBI may reduce bureaucracy in the welfare system since it would eliminate the need for means-tested benefits or unemployment insurance.

On the other hand, opponents of UBI argue that its implementation could have several negative consequences. One major concern is that providing a fixed payment to all citizens, regardless of their financial situation, could lead to an increase in inflation. Additionally, critics argue that UBI might discourage people from seeking employment, as they would no longer need to rely on wages for survival. This perceived reduction in workforce participation could potentially harm the economy and lead to higher unemployment rates.

In conclusion, while a universal basic income policy may have some benefits, such as reducing poverty and encouraging innovation, it is also important to consider its potential drawbacks. The debate surrounding UBI is complex and multifaceted, with both strong arguments for and against its implementation. Ultimately, the decision whether or not to introduce a UBI should be based on careful analysis of the specific needs and circumstances of each country, as well as thorough consideration of the potential economic, social, and political implications.

Band Score:
Task Response: 5
Coherence and Cohesion: 4.5
Lexical Resource: 5
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 5

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