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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed rapid advancements in technology, which have had profound effects on various aspects of society. One such aspect is social mobility, a concept that refers to the ability of individuals and groups to move up or down the socio-economic ladder over time. The question arises whether these technological developments are contributing to an increase or decrease in social mobility.

On one hand, technology has created new opportunities for people from all walks of life. For instance, the internet has opened up a vast pool of information and resources that were once accessible only to the privileged few. This has allowed individuals from lower socio-economic backgrounds to access quality education, improve their skills, and find better employment opportunities. Moreover, social media platforms have enabled people to showcase their talents and connect with potential employers, thereby increasing their chances of securing jobs that match their abilities.

Additionally, technology has revolutionized the way we conduct business, leading to the creation of new industries and job markets. This has provided countless employment opportunities for those seeking a change in career or aspiring to enter a new field. The rise of gig economy and freelance work also offers flexibility for individuals to manage their work-life balance and pursue personal interests simultaneously.

On the other hand, critics argue that technology has inadvertently contributed to social inequality. For instance, the digital divide remains a significant challenge, as not everyone has equal access to high-speed internet or advanced devices. As a result, those from lower socio-economic backgrounds may find themselves disadvantaged, unable to fully leverage the benefits of technology. Moreover, the automation of manual labor due to advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics has raised concerns about job displacement, particularly among low-skilled workers.

Furthermore, the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few tech giants has led to increased income inequality and monopolization of resources. This can result in an imbalance of opportunities for those from lower socio-economic groups, thereby hindering their social mobility.

In conclusion, while technology has undeniably created new avenues for personal and professional growth, it is essential to address the challenges that exacerbate social inequality. By ensuring equal access to digital resources, investing in education, and implementing policies to protect low-skilled workers from job displacement, we can harness the potential of technology to promote social mobility and create a more equitable society.

Band Score:

Overall, this essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic and presents well-structured and coherent arguments. The writer effectively uses examples and provides a balanced view of both the positive and negative impacts of technology on social mobility. As a result, the essay would likely receive an IELTS Band Score of 7 or higher.

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