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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of green technology in combating climate change

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Topic: The importance of green technology in combating climate change

Question: Some people argue that investing heavily in green technologies is essential for tackling climate change, while others believe that it would be more effective to focus on reducing overall energy consumption. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion on this matter.

Model Answer:

Green technology has become an increasingly important topic in recent years due to the growing concerns about climate change. While there are arguments for both investing heavily in green technologies and focusing on reducing overall energy consumption, it is essential to consider the benefits and limitations of each approach.

On one hand, proponents of investing in green technologies argue that these innovations can significantly reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change. For instance, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power can provide cleaner alternatives to fossil fuels. Additionally, electric vehicles (EVs) and improved public transportation systems can help decrease reliance on oil-based transportations, which contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.

On the other hand, critics of this approach argue that focusing on reducing overall energy consumption is a more effective strategy for combating climate change. They contend that by improving energy efficiency in industries, buildings, and transportation systems, it becomes possible to reduce the overall demand for energy, which would lead to reduced emissions even if green technologies are not widely adopted. Moreover, they emphasize the need to promote sustainable lifestyles, such as recycling, reducing waste, and adopting a plant-based diet, as these measures can have a more immediate impact on reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

In conclusion, both investing in green technology and focusing on energy conservation are essential for tackling climate change. While the adoption of renewable energy sources and electric vehicles is crucial to reduce carbon emissions, it is equally important to address consumption patterns and promote sustainable lifestyles. Ultimately, a combination of these approaches will be necessary to achieve meaningful progress in combating climate change.

Score: Task Response - 9, Coherence and Cohesion - 9, Lexical Resource - 8, Grammatical Range and Accuracy - 9

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