IELTS Free Online Speaking Practice
Part 1:
1. What is your full name?
2. Can you tell me something about where you live or have lived?
3. Describe a place in your country that you like or dislike and why?
4. Do you enjoy spending time with family and/or friends, or do you prefer to be alone? Why?
5. What kind of music do you like to listen to in your free time, if any?
6. What are some of the hobbies and interests you have?
7. Tell me about a recent movie or book that you really liked. What made it so enjoyable for you?
8. What kind of food do you prefer: spicy or sweet?
9. Are you a morning person, an evening person, or somewhere in between? Why?
10. Some people like to take vacations in the summer while others prefer winter trips. Which season is your favorite and why?
Part 2 (Cue Card):
Title: A difficult moral dilemma
Describe a time when you had to confront a difficult moral dilemma. You should say:
- When it occurred
- Where you were at the time
- The situation that led to the dilemma
- What choices or decisions you made, and why
And explain whether you think it was the right decision in retrospect.
Part 3:
1. In what situations do moral dilemmas often occur? Why is it difficult to make decisions in these situations?
2. How can a person's personal values influence the choices they make in a moral dilemma? Can you think of an example from your own experience or knowledge where this has been the case?
3. What role does the law play in resolving moral dilemmas? Some people believe that laws are necessary to guide people's actions, while others argue that laws can be unjust and should not dictate our personal choices. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
4. Some people find it easy to make tough decisions in difficult situations, while others struggle with them. What do you think accounts for these differences between individuals?
5. How have advancements in technology impacted the way we face moral dilemmas today compared to previous generations? Give specific examples where appropriate.
6. What are some strategies that people can use to make decisions when they are unsure of what to do?
IELTS Free Online Writing Practice
Task: Write an essay on the following topic:"Some people believe that technology is exacerbating environmental problems while others argue it is helping to alleviate them. Discuss both views and give your own opinion."
Model Answer:
Technological advancements have undoubtedly had a significant impact on the world, transforming industries, economies, and societies in ways previously unimaginable. However, the question remains whether these advancements are primarily responsible for exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems. This essay will discuss both perspectives, presenting arguments from each side before concluding with a personal opinion.
On one hand, it can be argued that technology has played a major role in worsening environmental issues. The rapid expansion of industries fueled by technological progress has led to an increase in resource consumption and waste production. For example, the mass production of plastic goods, facilitated by advanced manufacturing techniques, has contributed significantly to global plastic pollution. Similarly, digital devices such as smartphones and laptops, which rely on rare earth metals for their production, have led to environmental degradation due to mining activities.
Furthermore, technological innovations have also made it possible for humans to exploit natural resources at an unprecedented rate. Advancements in drilling technology have allowed access to previously untapped reserves of oil and gas, contributing to climate change through the burning of these fossil fuels. Additionally, agricultural technologies such as genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and pesticides have led to a decline in biodiversity and soil health.
However, it is essential to recognize that technology can also play a crucial role in alleviating environmental problems. Renewable energy sources, like solar panels and wind turbines, are examples of technological advancements that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change. Moreover, innovations in waste management, such as recycling and upcycling processes, have the potential to significantly reduce the volume of waste that ends up in landfills or pollutes the environment.
Furthermore, technologies like satellite monitoring can help detect environmental issues at an early stage, allowing for more effective conservation efforts. For instance, data collected from satellites has been instrumental in tracking deforestation rates and identifying illegal logging activities, which can then be addressed by relevant authorities. Additionally, advancements in transportation systems, such as electric vehicles and high-speed rail networks, can reduce carbon emissions associated with personal and commercial transport.
In conclusion, while it is true that certain aspects of technological progress have contributed to exacerbating environmental problems, it is equally important to acknowledge the potential for technology to alleviate these issues. It is essential for society to embrace sustainable technologies and practices that minimize our impact on the environment, rather than relying solely on outdated methods that contribute to ecological degradation. As an editor, I would award this essay a high score due to its comprehensive analysis of both perspectives and well-structured presentation of arguments.
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