IELTS Free Online Speaking Practice
Part 1:
1. What is your full name?
2. Can you tell me a little bit about yourself and your home town?
3. Do you enjoy reading books? Which type of book do you prefer to read? Why?
4. How often do you go out with friends or family for leisure activities?
5. What kind of music or songs do you like listening to?
6. Are you a morning person or an evening person, and why do you think that's the case?
7. How important is it for you to live close to your workplace or school? Why do you think so?
8. What kind of job would you not like to have and why?
9. Do you prefer to travel by plane, train, bus, or car? Why?
10. In your opinion, what makes a place suitable for living or settling down in the long term?
Part 2 (Cue Card):
Title: Talk about a time when you had to deal with a difficult environmental or ecological issue.
- What was the problem you faced?
- How did you become aware of the problem?
- What actions did you take to address the problem?
- How did the community respond to your efforts?
- What lessons did you learn from this experience, and how have they affected your perspective on environmental conservation?
Part 3:
1. In what ways can individuals contribute to solving ecological or environmental issues in their daily lives?
2. How important is it for the government to take action in protecting the environment, and why?
3. What role do you think technology plays in addressing environmental problems, both on a local and global scale?
4. Some argue that economic growth should take precedence over environmental conservation. What are your thoughts on this viewpoint?
5. How can educational institutions play a part in raising awareness about environmental issues among students and the general public?
6. In what ways can cities and urban areas adapt their infrastructure to be more environmentally friendly and sustainable in the long term?
7. What measures can be taken to promote recycling and waste reduction within communities and households?
IELTS Free Online Writing Practice
Task 2 Writing Topic: "Should governments implement carbon taxes to reduce emissions?"
Model Answer:
In recent years, the threat of climate change has become increasingly apparent, with rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity affecting both the natural environment and human societies. In response to this crisis, many argue that governments should implement carbon taxes as a means of reducing emissions. While there are several potential benefits to implementing carbon taxes, including incentivizing businesses to reduce their emissions and increasing revenue for governments, it is important to consider the potential drawbacks, such as the regressive nature of the tax and the risk of offshoring pollution.
On one hand, proponents of carbon taxes argue that they provide a market-based solution to the problem of greenhouse gas emissions. By placing a cost on carbon dioxide emissions, governments can create an economic incentive for companies to reduce their use of fossil fuels and transition to cleaner energy sources. This approach aligns with the principles of environmental economics, which emphasize the importance of pricing externalities, or unpriced costs that are imposed on third parties. In this case, the external cost of carbon dioxide emissions is borne by society as a whole, in terms of climate change and its associated impacts.
On the other hand, opponents of carbon taxes argue that they disproportionately burden lower-income households who spend a greater share of their income on energy consumption. This regressive nature of the tax could exacerbate existing economic inequalities and lead to social unrest. Additionally, companies may simply offshore their pollution by relocating production to countries with less stringent environmental regulations, which would undermine the effectiveness of carbon taxes as a global solution.
In conclusion, while carbon taxes have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and incentivize businesses to adopt cleaner energy sources, it is important for governments to carefully consider the potential drawbacks of this approach. Policymakers must weigh the benefits of reducing emissions against the risk of exacerbating economic inequality and offshoring pollution. Ultimately, a combination of policy measures, including carbon taxes, renewable energy incentives, and investment in public transportation infrastructure, may be necessary to address the complex challenge of climate change.
Score: Band 9 - The model answer provides a well-structured, coherent response that addresses both sides of the argument, presents relevant facts and examples, and concludes with a balanced assessment of the issue.
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